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Smart Select

Find subjects automatically or mark points to isolate foreground, background, and specific objects as a mask.

Add Smart Select

Open the image you want to select from. Put this layer after that image in processing order and select it before using the canvas tool. Choose Select & Mask → Select → Smart Select in the effects picker, or search for Smart Select with Cmd/Ctrl + F. Select the new layer in Layers to open its Effect Panel.

Choose the subject

Set Subject to Foreground or Background. Set Selection to Auto for automatic subject detection, or Pin to choose an object. In Pin mode, click the subject on the canvas; Add pin and its Position controls let you add or move points from the panel.

Generate the mask

In Auto mode, click Generate. Pin clicks update the selected object; use Regenerate when the upstream image or panel-edited pins change. Auto-regenerate on upstream change refreshes the result when enabled.

Refine the edge

Tune Threshold, Softness, Feather and Cleanup. Choose Output and Invert as needed, then use the result in a mask folder to control another layer.

Smart Select: source left and current native result right
Source left; Smart Select result right. Example settings. Source: David Clode (Unsplash).

Set an individual colour

Click the relevant colour swatch to open its picker. Colors and Palettes explains colour values, transparency and the canvas sampling controls where available.

Compare and finish

Toggle the layer eye to compare with the incoming composition. Use the Effect Panel footer for opacity and blend mode, or add a mask to limit the affected area. In Video or Live, use the function menu on a supported control to add keyframes or a driver.

Control reference

Show individual controls
ControlWhat it doesValues and animation
Auto-regenerate on upstream changeRebuilds the generated selection automatically when its source changes.On / Off
Default: Unset
Discrete keyframes
CleanupRemoves small mask irregularities over this pixel radius.0px to 32px
Default: 0px
Continuous keyframes
FeatherSoftens the generated selection boundary over this pixel radius.0px to 64px
Default: 1px
Continuous keyframes
FillColour used when the generated selection outputs a filled silhouette.Colour
Default: #ff0000
Colour keyframes
InvertReverses the generated foreground and background coverage.On / Off
Default: Off
Not keyframeable
OutputChooses whether Smart Select outputs a cutout, mask or coloured fill.Cutout / Mask / Fill
Default: Cutout
Discrete keyframes
SubjectChooses whether Smart Select keeps the foreground subject or the background.Foreground / Background
Default: Foreground
Discrete keyframes
SelectionSelects the whole subject automatically or uses the positive and negative canvas prompts.Auto / Pin
Default: Auto
Discrete keyframes
Sam PromptsPositive and negative canvas points that tell Smart Select what to include or exclude.Canvas points
Default: None
Per-point keyframes
Sam Prompts / * / XHorizontal position of a positive or negative canvas prompt.0 to 1
Default: Per point
Continuous keyframes
Sam Prompts / * / YVertical position of a positive or negative canvas prompt.0 to 1
Default: Per point
Continuous keyframes
SoftnessWidth of the confidence transition around the selection threshold.0 to 1
Default: 0.1
Continuous keyframes
ThresholdForeground confidence needed for a pixel to be included in the generated selection.0 to 1
Default: 0.5
Continuous keyframes

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